SEC Commissioner Hester Peirce has reaffirmed her commitment to the principles of financial privacy and self-custody, framing them as fundamental rights rooted in American values.
Peirce champions self-custody and privacy
During a recent interview on The Rollup podcast, Peirce stated:
“Why should I have to be forced to go through someone else to hold my assets? It baffles me that in this country, which is so premised on freedom, that would even be an issue — of course, people can hold their own assets.”
Peirce further argued that online financial privacy should be the default, not the exception.
She noted that the prevailing assumption that privacy equates to wrongdoing should be reversed, defending the right to keep transactions private as a matter of principle.
Legislative delays for self-custody clarity
Peirce’s comments come as the Digital Asset Market Structure Clarity Act, which covers self-custody, anti-money laundering regulations, and asset classification, faces delays and is now expected to be considered in 2026.
This legislative uncertainty leaves questions about the status of self-custody protections for digital assets, including bitcoin.
ETFs challenge bitcoin’s self-custody ethos
Despite Peirce’s stance, a growing number of large bitcoin holders are moving funds from self-custody to exchange-traded funds (ETFs) to take advantage of tax efficiencies and simplified asset management.
Dr. Martin Hiesboeck of Uphold remarked:
“We are witnessing the first decline in self-custodied Bitcoin in 15 years.”
The shift has been accelerated by SEC approval of in-kind creations and redemptions for bitcoin ETFs, allowing direct exchange between bitcoin and ETF shares without triggering taxable events.
Some in the bitcoin community, including prominent analyst PlanB, have publicly moved holdings to ETFs, sparking debate about the implications for the core principle of self-custody.
Community debate over bitcoin’s future
These developments have ignited discussion in the community about the long-term impact on bitcoin’s foundational ethos of “not your keys, not your coins.”
While ETFs offer convenience, Peirce and others warn that the erosion of self-custody could undermine privacy and freedom—the very ideals bitcoin was designed to protect.